Color Name Finder

Find the closest name for any color, with its copy-ready HEX match.

Closest named color

Why use a color name finder?

Enter a HEX code or pick a color and it returns the closest recognised color name, from common ones like Royal Blue to more specific shades. It is the quick way to put a word to a color you only have as a number.

How to find a color name from a HEX code

  1. Pick a color with the sliders or type a HEX code.
  2. Read the closest named match and how exact it is.
  3. Copy the name or the matched HEX.

Why use color names instead of HEX codes?

Naming a color is useful for documenting a brand palette, briefing a client, or labelling swatches in a design file. For a print-oriented, Pantone-style match instead, use the Pantone-Style Picker.

How close is the match?

The tool finds the nearest name by color distance and tells you whether it is an exact or approximate match.

Can I search by name?

Enter a known color name and it will resolve to its HEX, then show the nearest catalogued match.

The 100 most popular color names and where they come from

Most color names are borrowed from something real, a fruit, a flower, a gemstone, a metal, a dye or even a battle. Here are a hundred of the most searched-for color names with their HEX code and the story behind the name. Type any of them into the finder above to see its closest match.

Color nameHEX codeWhere the name comes from
Red#FF0000Old English “rēad”, from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning red or ruddy.
Crimson#DC143CFrom Arabic “qirmizī”, the dye made from the kermes insect.
Scarlet#FF2400From Old French “escarlate”, once a fine cloth, later its bright red colour.
Vermilion#E34234From Latin “vermiculus” (little worm), the kermes insect used for the dye.
Maroon#800000From French “marron”, meaning chestnut.
Burgundy#800020Named after the red wine of the Burgundy region of France.
Ruby#E0115FAfter the ruby gemstone, from Latin “rubeus” (red).
Cherry#D2042DNamed after the colour of ripe cherries.
Cardinal#C41E3AAfter the scarlet robes worn by Roman Catholic cardinals.
Brick#CB4154Named after the colour of fired clay bricks.
Rose#FF007FNamed after the rose flower.
Pink#FFC0CBAfter the flower “pink” (Dianthus), whose petals look pinked, or notched.
Hot Pink#FF69B4A vivid pink popularised in 20th-century fashion and print.
Salmon#FA8072After the pink-orange flesh of the salmon fish.
Coral#FF7F50Named after the colour of marine coral.
Magenta#FF00FFNamed after the 1859 Battle of Magenta in Italy.
Fuchsia#FF77FFAfter the fuchsia flower, named for botanist Leonhart Fuchs.
Orange#FFA500After the orange fruit, via Sanskrit “nāraṅga”.
Tangerine#F28500After the tangerine, a citrus once shipped from Tangier.
Apricot#FBCEB1Named after the soft colour of the apricot fruit.
Peach#FFE5B4Named after the peach fruit.
Amber#FFBF00After fossilised tree resin, amber.
Gold#FFD700Named after the precious metal gold.
Yellow#FFFF00From Old English “geolu”.
Lemon#FFF700Named after the lemon fruit.
Mustard#FFDB58After the dull yellow of mustard paste.
Saffron#F4C430After the saffron spice, from Arabic “za‘farān”.
Honey#EBA937Named after the colour of honey.
Khaki#C3B091From Urdu and Persian “khāk”, meaning dust or earth.
Beige#F5F5DCFrench, originally describing natural undyed wool.
Tan#D2B48CFrom tanning leather with tannin from oak bark.
Cream#FFFDD0Named after the colour of dairy cream.
Ivory#FFFFF0After the creamy white of elephant tusk ivory.
Wheat#F5DEB3Named after the colour of ripe wheat.
Olive#808000Named after the unripe olive fruit.
Lime#BFFF00Named after the lime fruit.
Chartreuse#7FFF00After the French Chartreuse liqueur made by Carthusian monks.
Green#008000From Old English “grēne”, related to “grow”.
Emerald#50C878After the emerald gemstone.
Jade#00A86BAfter the jade stone, from Spanish “piedra de ijada”.
Forest Green#228B22Named after the deep green of woodland.
Mint#3EB489Named after the mint plant.
Sage#9CAF88Named after the grey-green sage herb.
Teal#008080After the eye stripe of the Eurasian teal duck.
Turquoise#40E0D0After the turquoise stone, French “pierre turquoise” (Turkish stone).
Cyan#00FFFFFrom Greek “kyanos”, meaning dark blue.
Aqua#00FFFFFrom Latin “aqua”, meaning water.
Aquamarine#7FFFD4From Latin “aqua marina” (sea water); also the gemstone.
Sky Blue#87CEEBNamed after the colour of the daytime sky.
Azure#007FFFFrom Persian and Arabic “lāzaward”, the stone lapis lazuli.
Cerulean#2A52BEFrom Latin “caeruleus”, meaning sky or heaven.
Cobalt#0047ABAfter cobalt pigment, from German “Kobold” (goblin).
Blue#0000FFFrom Old French “bleu”, of Germanic origin.
Royal Blue#4169E1A deep blue said to have been created for a British queen’s gown.
Navy#000080After the dark blue of British Royal Navy uniforms.
Indigo#4B0082After indigo dye, from Greek “indikon” (from India).
Ultramarine#4166F5From Latin “ultramarinus” (beyond the sea); lapis lazuli shipped overseas.
Sapphire#0F52BAAfter the sapphire gemstone.
Steel Blue#4682B4Named after the blue-grey sheen of polished steel.
Periwinkle#CCCCFFNamed after the periwinkle flower.
Lavender#E6E6FANamed after the lavender flower.
Lilac#C8A2C8Named after the lilac blossom.
Violet#8F00FFNamed after the violet flower.
Purple#800080From Tyrian purple dye, Greek “porphyra”, a Mediterranean sea snail.
Mauve#E0B0FFFrench for the mallow flower; the first synthetic aniline dye, 1856.
Plum#8E4585Named after the plum fruit.
Orchid#DA70D6Named after the orchid flower.
Amethyst#9966CCAfter the gemstone, Greek “amethystos” (not drunk).
Wisteria#C9A0DCNamed after the wisteria flower.
Eggplant#614051Named after the deep purple skin of the aubergine.
Brown#964B00From Old English “brūn”.
Chocolate#7B3F00Named after chocolate, from Nahuatl “xocolātl”.
Coffee#6F4E37Named after the colour of brewed coffee.
Mocha#967969After Mocha, the Yemeni port famed for its coffee.
Caramel#C68E17Named after caramelised sugar.
Chestnut#954535Named after the chestnut nut.
Mahogany#C04000Named after the reddish-brown mahogany wood.
Sienna#882D17After the earth pigment from Siena, Italy.
Umber#635147Earth pigment, linked to Umbria, Italy or Latin “umbra” (shadow).
Ochre#CC7722From Greek “ōkhros” (pale yellow); a natural clay pigment.
Sepia#704214From Greek “sēpia” (cuttlefish), whose ink made the pigment.
Rust#B7410ENamed after the colour of oxidised iron, rust.
Terracotta#E2725BFrom Italian “terra cotta”, meaning baked earth.
Copper#B87333After the metal, from Latin “cuprum” (from Cyprus).
Bronze#CD7F32Named after the copper-tin alloy bronze.
Brass#B5A642Named after the copper-zinc alloy brass.
Sand#C2B280Named after the colour of beach sand.
Camel#C19A6BNamed after the tan colour of camel hair.
Taupe#483C32From French “taupe”, meaning mole, after the animal’s fur.
Silver#C0C0C0Named after the precious metal silver.
Gray#808080From Old English “græg”.
Charcoal#36454FNamed after charred wood, charcoal.
Slate#708090Named after the blue-grey colour of slate rock.
Ash#B2BEB5Named after the pale grey of wood ash.
Pewter#899499Named after the dull grey tin alloy pewter.
Gunmetal#2A3439Named after the dark alloy once used for guns.
Black#000000From Old English “blæc”.
Ebony#555D50Named after the dense black ebony wood.
Onyx#353839Named after the black onyx stone.
Jet#343434After jet, a black lignite gem, from Gagae in ancient Lycia.
White#FFFFFFFrom Old English “hwīt”.
Snow#FFFAFANamed after the colour of fresh snow.
Pearl#EAE0C8Named after the soft sheen of pearls.
Eggshell#F0EAD6Named after the off-white of an eggshell.
Linen#FAF0E6Named after the natural colour of linen fabric.
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